Support in the UK for public spending on research and development is ¡°fragile¡± and it could be seen as a ¡°luxury¡± in challenging financial times, according to new polling.

While politicians have?kept funding pledges for the sector so far, this may not last, warned the Campaign for Science and Engineering (CaSE), which found more than a third of people can think of very few or no ways investment in R&D improves their lives.

While the public remained broadly supportive of R&D, many viewed it as something that could be cut when the going gets tough. Almost half of those polled?said more investment should wait until the economy was in better shape.

Rachel Wolf, founding partner of Public First, who carried out the study, said public support ¡°won¡¯t survive tough times and other priorities¡± without ¡°tangible detail¡±.

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¡°There will need to be a lot of targeted work to maintain and increase public interest through the next decade,¡± she said.

Those taking part in the survey were asked about a hypothetical government proposal that would immediately halve the R&D budget. This was supported by a third of respondents straight away, with the proportion rising to a majority (52 per cent)?when the cut was framed in a way that it would free up money for hiring nurses or lowering energy bills.

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Such tentative public support could be countered by tying the benefits of R&D to local development, the polling suggests.

More than 70 per cent of people in London, north-east England and Northern Ireland?felt it was at least somewhat important for their region to carry out a lot of R&D.

Of these respondents, 71 per cent?said they?were motivated by the local jobs that R&D could generate, followed by the investment it would bring to their area (64 per cent) and benefits to the UK as a whole (53 per cent).

Sarah Main, the executive director of CaSe, said the findings challenged the sector ¡°to build a more far-reaching and compelling narrative for R&D¡±.

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The findings will be used to inform a project that seeks to build a broad and lasting base of support for research funding over the next year.

tom.williams@timeshighereducation.com